Understanding CKD
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) means your kidneys are damaged and can’t filter blood the way they should. This can cause waste to build up in your body and lead to other health problems.
CKD is categorized into five stages, ranging from mild damage (Stage 1) to kidney failure (Stage 5). Early detection is vital for slowing the progression of the disease.
Common Causes
The two main causes of CKD are diabetes and high blood pressure. These conditions can damage the small blood vessels in the kidneys over time, reducing their ability to function properly.
Stages of Kidney Disease
- Stage 1: eGFR 90+ (Mild damage, normal function)
- Stage 2: eGFR 60-89 (Mild loss of function)
- Stage 3: eGFR 30-59 (Mild to severe loss of function)
- Stage 4: eGFR 15-29 (Severe loss of function)
- Stage 5: eGFR less than 15 (Kidney failure)
Evaluation
Evaluation typically involves blood tests (eGFR) and urine tests (uACR) to check how well your kidneys are filtering and if there is protein leaking into the urine.
Our CKD Services
CKD Education
Empowering you with clear information about your diagnosis, kidney function, and how to manage your health with confidence.
Identification of Causes
Detailed clinical evaluation to identify underlying causes such as hypertension, diabetes, or metabolic factors affecting your kidneys.
Stages of CKD
Precise staging of chronic kidney disease to accurately monitor progression and tailor management strategies to your specific stage.
Clinical Evaluation
Unrushed appointments focused on reviewing lab work, medical history, and clinical symptoms to provide a holistic view of your health.
CKD Treatment
Evidence-based treatment plans integrating medication management, lifestyle modifications, and nutritional support for optimal care.
Progression Prevention
Strategic interventions designed to slow the progression of CKD and protect remaining kidney function for long-term health.
CKD Frequently Asked Questions
What is Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)?
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition where the kidneys are damaged and cannot filter blood as well as they should. Over time, this can lead to waste building up in the body and other health problems.
What causes CKD?
The two main causes of CKD are diabetes and high blood pressure. Other causes include glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, and prolonged obstruction of the urinary tract.
What are the stages of kidney disease?
CKD is categorized into five stages based on how well the kidneys function. Stage 1 represents mild damage with normal function, while Stage 5 is kidney failure requiring dialysis or a transplant.
How is CKD evaluated and treated?
Evaluation involves blood and urine tests to measure kidney function and protein levels. Treatment focuses on managing underlying conditions like diabetes and hypertension to slow the progression of the disease.
Why choose Optima Kidney Care?
We provide a personal, prevention-focused approach with longer appointments that ensure you feel heard. Dr. Campos specializes in treating the whole patient, emphasizing education and metabolic wellness.
Schedule Your Consultation
Take the first step toward specialized, compassionate CKD care. Complete the form to request an appointment at our Sherwood clinic or schedule a telehealth session.